Klinisk Biokemi i Norden Nr 4, vol. 25, 2013 - page 49

A
Structure
Problem
Testing
Airway and C-spine
Airway
C-spine
Hypoxia
Respiratory arrest
ABG
Tox-screen (opioids, bensodiazepines)
Preoperative samples (see trauma)
B Breathing
Lungs
Thorax, diaphragm, muscles
CNS and nervous system
Hypoxia
Hypercapnia
Insufficient breathing
Hypo- and hyperventilation
ABG
Lactate
PCT, CRP, WBC (infection?)
Tox-screen
Traumapanel
-
ABG
Trauma-panel
Tox-screen
Lactate
S-osmolality
C Cirkulation
Heart
Vascular system and volume
Oxygen-transport
Substrate
Hypoperfusion,
”Pump-failure”
Hypoperfusion, Chock,
Vascular obstruction
Transport problems
Lack or excess of substrate
Troponines
D-Dimer
BNP
Na, K, ionCa, albumin
Phosphate, Mg
Creatinine, Urea
Tox-screen
Trauma-panel in case of trauma
Na, K, Crea, BUN
Blood-count
ABG+lactate
INR, aPTT
Hb, Hc
BSR
D-Dimer (thrombosis?)
ABG+lactate
COHb
MethHB
Coombs/autoimmune antibodies
Sickle-cells,
Glucosis
Osmolality
Alcoholes
1...,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48 50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,...68
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